SUBJECT INDEX

The references in this index are not to pages but to the Articles, Recommendations, etc., of the BioCode, as follows: Div. = Division; Pre. = Preamble; Prin. = Principles; arabic numerals = Articles or, when followed by a letter, Recommendations; N. = Note; fn. = footnote; App. = Appendices.

For ease of reference, two sub-indices have been included under the headings; Definitions and Terminations.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

1 January 200n Pre.2-3, 7.2-3, 8.1, 16.N.1, 18.1, 19.1, 28.3, 28.N.1, 29.2, 37.2-4, 38.2-3, Div.III.3
Acceptable names(s), choice between 19.5
-- definition 7.3
-- previously published 14.3
-- typification 14.3
Accepted name, definition 7.4, 19.4
Adopted list 21.2
-- modification to 21.4
Alternative names 13.3
Anamorph, definition 36.3
Apostrophe 37.5
Ascription, definition 40.4
-- of author 40.4
Author, attributed to registrant 40.7
-- citation of 40.1
-- cited in parentheses 41.1
-- of basionym 41.1
-- not apparent 40.7
Author citation, internal evidence 40.6
Author citation, use of "ex" 40.5, 40.N.1
Author citation, use of "in" 40.3
Available name, see Established name
Avowed substitute, see Replacement name
Bacteriological Code, see International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
Basionym, author of 41.1
-- replacement name 9.1
-- suppressed name 23.1
Bibliographic citation 40.3
-- use of "in" 40.3
Bibliographic error 40.4
Bibliographic reference 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 40.1
-- complete 9.2
Binomen, definition 7.6
Binomina, for species Prin.2
BioCode, ambiguity in Div.III.4
-- authority of Div.III.1
-- proposals for change in substance Div.III.6
-- published under auspices of... Div.III.5
Biology international Div.III.6.1
Biology, requirement of Pre.1
bona fide biologists 10A.1
Bulletin of zoological nomenclature Div.III.6.1
Choice, competing names 19.6
-- of epithets and names 19.5
-- protected names 21.6, 21.7
Circumscription, change in Prin.7
Citation, bibliographic 40.3
Class, formation of name 25.4
-- principle rank 3.1
Coherent system of naming Pre. 1
"comb. nov." 8.3
Combination, definition 7.6
Compound generic names 39.2
Condensed formulae 34.2
Conditional suppressed name, see Rejected name
Connecting vowels, standardizations 37.6
Consecutive pagination 9.2
Conservation, definition 22.1
Conservation, overrides protection 21.10
Conserved name(s), competing 22.4
-- date of name 22.11
-- gender 22.10
-- orthography 22.10
-- place of establishment 22.2
-- stated type 22.7
Coordinate name, establishment of 19.N.1, 26.4, 29.1, 31.5
-- species group 31.5
Correct name, see Accepted name
Cryopreservation 15.2
Cultivar-group 35.1
Cultivar 35.1
Cultivated plant, definition 35.1
Cultivated plants Pre.5
Curatorial unit 15.1
Date of name, conserved name 22.11
-- definition 13.2, 19.1
-- protected status 21.8
Definitions:
acceptable names 7.3
accepted name 7.4, 19.3, 19.4
anamorph 36.3
ascription 40.4
author of basionym 41.1
binomen 7.6
combination 7.6
conservation of names 22.1
cultivated plants 35.1
date of a name 13.2, 19.1
epitype 16.3
established names 7.2
establishment 8.1
family group 4.3
final epithet 19.4.fn
genus group 4.3
heterotypic synonym 22.3
holomorph 36.3
homonym 18.1
homotypic synonym 22.3
hybrid formula 24.N.1
ichnotaxon 36.7
infragenus 28.3, 28.N.1
infra-specific rank 4.3
lectotype 16.2
name 7.5
-- genus 28.1
-- subgenus 28.2, 28.3
-- infragenus 28.3, 28.N.1
-- infra-subspecific taxon 33.1
-- species 31.1
-- subdivision of genus 30.1
-- subspecies 31.3
name-bearing type 14.2
neotype 16.1
nominal genus 17.2
-- species 17.1
-- taxon 14.1
original spelling 37.2
orthographical variant 38.1
parataxa 2.2, 36.2
protected name 21.2
protologue 9.2.fn
publications 5.1
publication date 6.1
registration 13.1
special Codes Pre. 3
species group 4.3
specimen 15.1
subdivision of a family 4.3
subdivision of a genus 4.3
suppressed name 23.1
suprafamilial ranks 4.3
taxon (taxa) 1.1
taxon (taxa), undefined Prin. 1
teleomorph 36.3
trinomen 7.6
Derivation of scientific names Prin. 6
Description, English 8.3
-- Latin 8.3
Descriptive names 25.1, 25.N.1, 25A.1
Diagnostic characters 15.3
Digitized text 5.2
Domain, secondary rank 4.1
Duplicate of specimen 16A.1
Effective publication, see Publication
Electronic communication 5.2
Encrypted text 5.2
English description 8.3
Epitype, definition 16.3
-- designation open to challenge 16.3
-- from living culture 15.N.1
Erasable electronic support 5.2
Error, bibliographic 40.4
Established name, definition 7.2
Establishment, co-ordinate names 19.N.1
-- conditions for registration 13.4
-- coordinate names 26.4, 29.1, 31.5
-- definition 8.1
-- English description 8.3
-- fossil taxa 11.1
-- Latin description 8.3
-- subordinate taxa 12.1
Eukaryotic organisms Pre. 2
"ex", use of 40.5, 40.N.1
Facsimile, not publication 5.6
Family, formation of name 26.1
Family-group, choice of protected names 21.6
-- coordinate names 26.4
-- definition 4.3
-- formation of names 26.1
Family, principle rank 3.1
Films of text, not publication 5.8
Final epithet, definition 19.4.fn
Form, secondary rank 4.1
Formation of name(s), above superfamily 25.1
-- family-group 26.1
-- genus 28.1
-- infrasubspecific names 33.1, 33.3
-- phylum 25.2, 25.3
-- species 31.1
-- subdivision of genus 30.1-30A.1
-- subdivision of family 27.1
-- subgenus 28.2, 28.3
-- subphylum 25.2, 25.3
-- subspecies 31.3
-- subtribe 27.1
-- tribe 27.1
Fossil organisms Pre. 2
Fossil taxa, establishment of names 11.1
Fossil traces of organisms Pre. 2
Fossils, precedence in names 19.8
Freedom of taxonomic thought Prin. 1
Freeze-dried ampoule 15.1
Gender conserved name 22.10
-- establishment of 39.1
-- generic names 39.1
General Committee on Botanical Nomenclature (GCBN) Div. III.2
Generic name(s), of host 37.7
--gender 39.1-39.4
-- without indication of gender 39.4
-- name-bearing type 14.1
Genus, formation of name 28.1
-- primary rank 3.1
Genus-group, choice of protected names 21.6
-- definition 4.3
-- coordinate names 29.1
Hand-written material 5.6
Herbarium sheet 15.1
Heterotypic synonym, definition 22.3
Holomorph, definition 36.3
Holotype, citation 10.1
Homonym(s), definition 18.1
-- with same date 18.5
Homotypic names 13.3
Homotypic synonym 19.6
-- definition 22.3
Hortax news Div.III.6.1
Host 37.7
Hybrid formula, definition 24.N.1
Hybridity, desirability of names 34A.1
-- indication of 34.1
-- supraspecific ranks 34.2
Hyphen 37.3, 37.4
Ichnotaxon 2.2
-- definition 36.7
"in", use of 40.3
Individual organism 2.1
Infragenus, definition 28.3, 28.N.1
Infraspecific rank, definition 4.3
Infraspecific taxa, name bearing type 15.1
Infrasubspecific name, formation 33.1, 33.3
-- when not acceptable 18.2
Internal evidence 40.6
International Botanical Congress (Nomenclature Section) Div.III.3
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature Pre.3, 19.1
International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants Pre.5, 35.1
International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria Pre.3, 19.1
International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature Pre.4
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature Pre.3, 19.1
International Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants Div.III.2
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) Div.III.2
International Committee on Bionomenclature (ICB) Div.III.1
-- appointment of chairperson Div.III.2
-- power to edit BioCode Div.III.6
International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology (ICSB) Div.III.2
International Committee on the Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Div.III.2
International Congress of Bacteriology Div.III.3
International Consultative Group on Bionomenclature Div.III.6.1
International journal of systematic bacteriology Div.III.6.1
International Union of Biological Sciences (IUBS) Div.III.,1, 8
-- Executive Committee Div.III.2
-- General Assembly Div.III.3
International Union of Microbiological Sciences (IUMS) Div.III.1, 8
-- Executive Board Div.III.1
J
Kingdom, principle rank 3.1
Labels, not publication 5.5
Latin description 8.3
Latin, rare letters in 37.3
Lectotype, definition 16.2
Legitimate name, see Acceptable name
Letters j, k, w, y rare in classical Latin 37.3
Letters u, v, i, j used interchangeably 37.4
Lichens 36.3
Ligature 37.3, 37.4
Limitation of priority 19.1
Linnaean system Prin.2
List of names, adopted 21.2
-- submitted for adoption 21.1
Lists of conserved names
-- permanently open 22.12
-- proposal to add or amend 22.13, 22.14
Lists of protected names Pre.3, 19.1
Lists of suppressed names
-- permanently open 23.2
-- proposal to add to 23.2, 23.3
Lyophilization 15.2
Microfilm, not publication 5.6
Misapplied name 24.1
Morphs, see Anamorph and Holomorph
Multiplication sign, use of 34.1, 34.N.1
Museum jar 15.1
Name, all kinds of organisms Pre. 2
Name-bearing type, application of name Prin.3
-- based on generic name 14.1
-- conservation of 10A.1
-- definition 14.2
-- deposit of 10A.1
-- designation of 10.1
-- genus or below 10.1
-- infraspecific taxa 15.1
-- species or below 10.2, 15.1
-- superfamily or below 14.1
Names(s), confusingly similar 18.3, 38.1
-- definition 7.5
-- doubtfully similar 18.4
-- in current use 21.1
-- of a genus, definition 28.1
-- of a subgenus, definition 28.N.1
-- of an infragenus, definition 28.N.1
-- of host 37.7
-- of infra-subspecific taxon, definition 33.1
-- of species, definition 31.1
-- of subdivision of genus, definition 30.1
-- of subspecies, definition 31.3
-- new 8.3
-- new, author 40.2
-- precedence outside own rank 19.2
-- proper reasons for change Prin. 7
-- status 20.1
Neotype, definition 16.1
New combination, author 40.2
-- for previous established name 9.1
-- typification 14.3
"new combination" 8.3
"new species" 8.3
Nomenclatural acts 8.4, 13.1
Nomenclatural type, see Name-bearing type
Nomenclature, precedence by date Prin. 4
-- priority Prin. 4
-- stability of Prin. 7
Nominal genus, definition 17.2
Nominal species, definition 17.1
Nominal taxon, definition 14.1
Non-fossil organisms Pre. 2
Objective synonym, see Homotypic synonym
Order, formation of name 25.5
-- principle rank 3.1
Organism, part of 2.2
Original spelling, definition 37.2
-- when correctable 37.1
Orthographical variant, after 200n 38.1
-- correctability 38.2
-- definition 38.1
Orthography, conserved name 22.10
-- diaeresis 37.N.1
Page reference 9.2
Parataxa, definition 2.2, 36.2
-- use of binomina 26.4
Parts of organisms 2.2
Patents, not publication 5.7
Photographs of text, not publication 5.8
Photostat, not publication 5.6
Phylum, formation of name 25.2, 25.3
-- principle rank 3.1
Potentially valid name, see Acceptable name
Precedence, by date Prin. 4
-- fossil & non-fossil names 19.8
-- outside own rank 19.2
Precise system of naming Pre. 1
Prefix, infra- 4.2
-- sub- 4.2
-- super- 4.2
Preserved specimen 10.2
Primary ranks 3.1
Principle ranks 3.1
Priority (of publication) Prin. 4
Prohibited terminations 25.6, 26.2, 27.2, 28.1
Prokaryotic organisms Pre. 2
Protected name, competing 21.6
-- definition 21.2
-- earlier homonym of 21.5
Protection, conserved names 21.10
-- date of 21.8
-- restrictions 21.3
-- suppressed names 21.10
Protologue, bibliographic reference to 40.1
-- definition 9.2.fn
Provisions of this Code Pre. 2
Public meeting, not for publication 5.4
Publication date, definition 6.1
Publication, definition 5.1
-- designation of type 16.4
-- different editions 40.6
-- disqualifying statement 8.4
-- issued at different times 40.6
-- not for general public use 5.3
Q
Rank(s), change in Prin. 7
-- further added 4.N.1
-- greater number desired 4.2
Registering office 13.1
-- receipt of matter 13.2
Registration, definition 13.1
-- of type 16.4
-- procedure 13.1
-- resubmission 13.4
-- simultaneous 13.3
Rejected name 22.6
Replacement name 9.1, 14.3
-- previous established name 9.1
-- typification 14.3
Requirements of Biology Pre. 1
Restriction of freedom of taxonomic thought Prin. 1
Scientific community 5.1
Scientific names, governance by BioCode Prin. 1
-- nomenclature of Prin. 2
-- treated as Latin Prin. 6
Secondary ranks 4.1
Section, secondary rank 4.1
Series, secondary rank 4.1
Simple system of naming Pre. 1
Simultaneous registration 13.3
Slide preparation 15.1
"sp. nov." 8.3
Special Codes 7.2, 7.3, 16.N.1,
21.8, 29.2, 37.4, 38.2,
Div.III.3, Div.III.4, Div.III.5
-- definition Pre. 3
Species, formation of name 31.1
-- name bearing type 15.1
-- primary rank 3.1
-- principle rank 3.1
Species group, choice of protected names 21.7
-- definition 4.3
Species-group name, coordinate names 31.5
-- grammatical correction 31.4
Specific epithet, same as generic name 31.2
Specimen, definition 15.1
-- duplicate 16A.1
-- preserved 10.2
Spelling, see Original spelling
-- standardizations 37.6
Stabilization of names 21.1
Subclass, formation of name 25.2
Subdivision of family, definition 4.3
-- formation of names 27.1
Subdivision of genus, definition 4.3
-- formation of names 30.1-30A.1
Subfamily, formation of name 26.1
-- secondary rank 4.1
Subgenus, formation of name 28.2, 28.3
-- secondary rank 4.1
Subjective synonym, see Heterotypic synonym
Suborder, formation of name 25.2
Subordinate taxa, establishment 12.1
Subphylum, formation of name 25.2, 25.3
Subspecies, formation of name 31.3
-- secondary rank 4.1
Subtribe, formation of name 27.1
Superfamily, formation of name 26.1
-- or below, name-bearing type 14.1
-- secondary rank 4.1
Suppressed name, definition 23.1
-- proposal 23.1
Suppression, overrides protection 21.10
Suprafamilial ranks, definition 4.3
-- names of Prin. 3
Taxon (journal) Div.III.6.1
Taxon(a), consecutively subordinate rank 2.1
-- definition 1.1
--descending sequence 3.1, 4.1
Taxonomic groups, termed taxa 1.1
Taxonomic knowledge Prin. 7
Taxonomic thought Prin. 1
Teleomorph, definition 36.3
Termination, class name 25.4
-- correction of 25.7, 26.3
--family name 26.1
-- gender of generic names 39.3
-- genus 28.1
-- order name 25.5
-- phylum name 25.3
-- prohibited 25.6, 26.2, 27.2, 28.1
-- standardizations 37.6
-- subclass name 25.4
-- subfamily name 26.1
-- suborder name 25.5
-- subphylum name 25.3
-- subtribe 27.1
-- superfamily name 26.1
-- tribe 27.1
-- viral taxa 25.6, 26.2, 27.2, 28.1
Terminations
-aceae 26.1
-ales 25.5
-eae 27.1
-idae 25.4
-idae 26.1
-ina 27.1
inae 26.1
-inae 27.1
-ineae 25.5
-ini 27.1
-mycetes 25.4
-mycetidae 25.4
-mycota 25.3
-mycotina 25.3
-oidea 26.1
-oideae 26.1
-opsida 25.4
-phyceae 25.4
-phycidae 25.4
-phyta 25.3
-phytina 25.3
-virales 25.6
-viridae 25.6, 26.2, 27.2
-virinae 25.6, 26.2, 27.2
-virus 28.1
Trace fossils 2.2
Transcription 37.4
Tribe, formation of name 27.1
-- secondary rank 4.1
Trinomen, definition 7.6
Type, citation of 10.1
-- conserved name 22.7
-- designation of before 200n 16.N.1
-- designation to be published 16.4
-- illustration permitted 15.3
-- material, not practicable to preserve 15.3
-- nominal taxon of family-group 17.2
-- nominal taxon of genus 17.1
-- registration of 16.4
Type Specimen, ambiguous 16.3
-- containing parts of more than one taxon 16.2
-- epitype 16.3
-- lectotype 16.2
-- lost or destroyed 16.1
-- metabolically inactive state 15.2
-- neotype 16.1, 16A.1
Typeless names 25.1, 25A.1
Typographical error 38.1
U
Valid name, see Accepted name
Validly published name, see Established name
Variety, secondary rank 4.1
Viral taxa 25.6, 26.2, 27.2, 28.1
Virology division news Div.III.6.1
Virus nomenclature Pre.4
W
X
Y
Z
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